Morbier Cheese
Origin
France
Milk Type
cow
Texture
creamy
Flavor
citrusy
Aroma
fruity, grassy
Color
ivory
Vegetarian
No
Price Range
💰€5-15 per kg
Also Known As
Morbier Cru de Montagne, Morbier AOP
What is Morbier?
Morbier is a semi-soft, artisan cow's milk cheese originating from the Franche-Comté region of France. It is easily recognizable by its distinctive layer of vegetable ash running through the middle, which historically separated morning and evening milk batches. The cheese has a creamy, supple texture and a natural, washed rind that contributes to its complex flavor profile. Morbier's appearance is marked by its ivory to pale yellow interior, contrasted by the thin, dark line of ash. It is typically aged for 45 days to 3 months, developing a rich, nuanced taste that is both earthy and slightly tangy.
History of Morbier
Morbier cheese has its roots in the 19th century in the Jura Mountains of France. Originally, it was made by farmers who used leftover curd from Comté production. The layer of ash was initially added to protect the morning's curd until the evening's milking could be added. Over time, this practice evolved into a signature characteristic of Morbier, making it a unique and beloved cheese in French culinary tradition. Today, it holds an AOC (Appellation d'Origine Contrôlée) designation, ensuring its production adheres to strict regional and traditional standards.
How Morbier is Made
Morbier is made from unpasteurized cow's milk, primarily from Montbéliarde or Simmental cows. The milk is curdled using rennet, and the curds are cut and pressed into molds. A layer of vegetable ash is traditionally spread over the morning's curd before the evening's curd is added on top. The cheese is then pressed, brined, and aged for a minimum of 45 days. During aging, the rind is washed with brine or whey, encouraging the growth of beneficial bacteria that contribute to its flavor and texture.
Flavor Profile
Morbier offers a complex flavor profile that is creamy, nutty, and slightly tangy, with a hint of earthiness. The aroma is robust and slightly pungent, characteristic of washed-rind cheeses. Its texture is smooth and supple, melting beautifully on the palate. The layer of ash adds a subtle, smoky note, enhancing its overall depth and complexity.
Perfect Pairings for Morbier
Morbier pairs wonderfully with a variety of foods and beverages. Traditional pairings include crusty bread, cured meats, and cornichons. For drinks, it complements light red wines like Pinot Noir or Beaujolais, as well as white wines such as Chardonnay. Beer enthusiasts might enjoy it with a malty amber ale or a crisp lager. For a more innovative approach, try it with fruit preserves or honey, or incorporate it into a cheese fondue for a rich, flavorful twist.
Nutritional Information
Fat Content
Approximately 29g per 100g
Calcium Content
Approximately 700mg per 100g
Frequently Asked Questions
What does Morbier cheese taste like?
Morbier has a creamy, nutty, and slightly tangy flavor with a hint of earthiness and a subtle smoky note from the ash layer.
How long is Morbier aged?
Morbier is typically aged for 45 days to 3 months, allowing it to develop its complex flavor profile.
Can Morbier be used in cooking?
Yes, Morbier melts well and can be used in a variety of dishes, including grilled cheese, pasta, quiches, and fondue.
What is the significance of the ash layer in Morbier?
The ash layer was originally used to protect the morning's curd until the evening's milking could be added. It has since become a signature characteristic of the cheese.
What are some good pairings for Morbier?
Morbier pairs well with crusty bread, cured meats, cornichons, light red wines, white wines, and malty beers.