Saint Nectaire Cheese

Saint NectaireFrench cheesesemi-soft cheesecow's milk cheeseAOP cheeseAuvergne cheeseartisan cheeseearthy cheesecreamy cheesenutty cheeseFrancecow milk

Origin

France, Auvergne

Milk Type

cow

Texture

creamy, smooth

Flavor

pungent

Aroma

grassy

Color

ivory

Rind

washed

Vegetarian

No

Price Range

💰€5-15 per kg

What is Saint Nectaire?

Saint Nectaire is a distinguished semi-soft, artisan cheese originating from the Auvergne region of France. Crafted from cow's milk, it boasts a velvety texture and a rustic, earthy rind that often bears the marks of its maturation on rye straw. The interior paste is smooth and creamy, with a pale yellow hue that hints at its rich, buttery flavor. This cheese is celebrated for its complex aroma, blending notes of mushrooms, nuts, and a subtle tanginess that reflects its terroir. Saint Nectaire holds AOP (Appellation d'Origine Protégée) status, ensuring its production adheres to strict regional and traditional methods.

History of Saint Nectaire

Saint Nectaire's roots trace back to the 17th century in the volcanic hills of Auvergne, where it was initially known as 'glacis' cheese. It gained prominence when Henri de Sennecterre, a marshal of France, introduced it to the court of Louis XIV. The king was so enamored with its flavor that he granted it the name 'Saint Nectaire.' Over time, it became a staple of French cheesemaking, symbolizing the pastoral heritage of the region. Its AOP designation in 1955 solidified its place as a cornerstone of French gastronomy, preserving its traditional production methods and regional identity.

How Saint Nectaire is Made

Saint Nectaire is made exclusively from the milk of Salers or Montbéliarde cows grazing on the nutrient-rich pastures of Auvergne. The milk is gently heated and curdled using rennet, then cut into small curds to release whey. The curds are molded by hand and pressed to form the characteristic round shape. After brining, the cheese is aged for at least 28 days on rye straw, which imparts its unique earthy aroma. During aging, it is regularly turned and washed to develop its rind and flavor profile.

Flavor Profile

Saint Nectaire offers a harmonious balance of flavors. Its creamy interior delivers a buttery, nutty taste with hints of mushrooms and a mild tang. The rind contributes earthy, slightly barnyard notes, adding depth to its profile. The texture is supple and smooth, melting effortlessly on the palate.

Perfect Pairings for Saint Nectaire

Saint Nectaire pairs beautifully with light red wines like Beaujolais or Pinot Noir, which complement its earthy notes. For white wine lovers, a crisp Chardonnay or Sauvignon Blanc enhances its creamy texture. Beer enthusiasts can enjoy it with a malty amber ale. On the table, it shines alongside crusty bread, dried fruits, and charcuterie. For a sweet contrast, try it with honey or fig jam.

Nutritional Information

Fat Content

28-30%

Calcium Content

High, approximately 700mg per 100g

Frequently Asked Questions

What does Saint Nectaire taste like?

It has a creamy, buttery flavor with nutty and mushroomy notes, complemented by a mild tang.

How long is Saint Nectaire aged?

It is aged for a minimum of 28 days, often longer for a more pronounced flavor.

Can I eat the rind of Saint Nectaire?

Yes, the rind is edible and adds earthy, slightly barnyard flavors to the cheese.

What makes Saint Nectaire unique?

Its AOP status, traditional production on rye straw, and the terroir of Auvergne contribute to its uniqueness.

Is Saint Nectaire similar to other cheeses?

It shares similarities with Tomme de Savoie and Reblochon, both semi-soft cheeses with earthy flavors.

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