Saint Paulin Cheese
Origin
France
Milk Type
cow
Texture
creamy, firm
Flavor
buttery, sweet
Aroma
milky
Rind
washed
Vegetarian
No
Price Range
💰€5-15 per kg
What is Saint Paulin?
Saint Paulin is a semi-soft, artisan cheese originating from France, known for its smooth texture and mild, buttery flavor. Made from cow's milk, it has a pale yellow interior with a thin, orange rind that is often washed, giving it a slightly sticky feel. The cheese is typically formed into a wheel shape and is known for its creamy consistency that becomes more pronounced as it ages. Saint Paulin is celebrated for its versatility and approachable flavor profile, making it a favorite among both cheese connoisseurs and casual enthusiasts.
History of Saint Paulin
Saint Paulin cheese traces its origins back to the 19th century in France, where it was first made by Trappist monks. The cheese was named after the Saint Paulin monastery, where the monks developed the recipe. Over time, Saint Paulin gained popularity beyond the monastery walls, becoming a staple in French cheesemaking traditions. Its production was adapted by various dairies across France, making it more widely available. Despite its monastic origins, Saint Paulin is now produced by both artisanal and industrial cheesemakers, maintaining its status as a beloved French cheese.
How Saint Paulin is Made
Saint Paulin is made from pasteurized cow's milk, which is curdled using rennet. The curds are then cut, gently heated, and pressed into molds to form the characteristic wheel shape. After unmolding, the cheese is salted and washed with a brine solution, which helps develop its distinctive rind. The aging process lasts for about 4 to 6 weeks, during which the cheese is regularly turned and washed to encourage the growth of beneficial bacteria on the rind. This process contributes to the cheese's unique flavor and texture.
Flavor Profile
Saint Paulin offers a mild, buttery flavor with subtle hints of nuts and mushrooms. Its aroma is slightly tangy, with a faint earthiness that complements its creamy texture. The cheese's semi-soft consistency makes it smooth and spreadable, with a melt-in-your-mouth quality that is highly appealing.
Perfect Pairings for Saint Paulin
Saint Paulin pairs beautifully with a variety of foods and beverages. Traditional pairings include crusty bread, fresh fruits like apples and pears, and light-bodied red wines such as Pinot Noir or Beaujolais. For a more innovative approach, try it with a crisp white wine or a fruity beer to highlight its creamy texture and mild flavor. Accompaniments like honey, nuts, and charcuterie also complement Saint Paulin's taste profile, making it a versatile choice for cheese boards and appetizers.
Nutritional Information
Fat Content
Approximately 25-30% fat
Calcium Content
High in calcium, contributing to bone health
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Saint Paulin cheese similar to Havarti?
Yes, Saint Paulin is similar to Havarti in texture and mildness, but it has a more pronounced buttery flavor and a slightly tangy aroma due to its washed rind.
Can Saint Paulin be used in cooking?
Absolutely, its excellent melting qualities make it suitable for a variety of dishes, including grilled cheese, casseroles, and sauces.
How long does Saint Paulin cheese age?
Saint Paulin typically ages for 4 to 6 weeks, developing its flavor and texture during this time.
Is Saint Paulin cheese vegetarian?
It depends on the rennet used. Traditional Saint Paulin uses animal rennet, but some producers may offer vegetarian versions using microbial rennet.
What makes Saint Paulin's rind orange?
The orange color of Saint Paulin's rind comes from the washing process with brine, which encourages the growth of bacteria that contribute to its color and flavor.