Calenzana Cheese
Origin
France, Upper Corsica
Milk Type
goat, sheep
Texture
creamy
Flavor
strong
Aroma
rich
Color
pale yellow
Rind
natural
Vegetarian
No
Price Range
💰💰€15-30 per kg
Also Known As
Calinzanincu
What is Calenzana?
Calenzana cheese is a semi-soft, artisan cheese originating from the picturesque region of Corsica, France. This cheese is uniquely crafted from a blend of goat and sheep milk, which contributes to its distinctive flavor and texture. Calenzana is known for its creamy, slightly elastic texture and a natural rind that often bears the marks of its traditional cheesecloth wrapping. The cheese's appearance is rustic, with a pale ivory interior that may feature small eyes or a slightly open texture. Its flavor is a harmonious balance of tangy and earthy notes, with a subtle hint of the wild herbs and flowers that the animals graze on in Corsica's rugged landscape.
History of Calenzana
Calenzana cheese is deeply rooted in the pastoral traditions of Corsica, an island renowned for its rich cheesemaking heritage. The cheese is named after the village of Calenzana, located in the Balagne region, which is celebrated for its artisanal food products. Historically, Calenzana cheese was made by local shepherds who utilized the milk from their herds of goats and sheep. This cheese is a testament to the island's commitment to preserving traditional methods and flavors, embodying the essence of Corsican terroir. Over the years, Calenzana has gained recognition among cheese connoisseurs for its unique character and artisanal quality.
How Calenzana is Made
The production of Calenzana cheese begins with the careful selection of high-quality goat and sheep milk, which is then gently heated and curdled using natural rennet. The curds are cut, stirred, and molded into traditional cheese forms, often wrapped in cheesecloth to imprint its characteristic texture. After molding, the cheese is salted and left to age in cool, humid cellars for several weeks to a few months. During this time, it develops its semi-soft texture and complex flavor profile. The aging process is crucial, as it allows the cheese to absorb the nuances of its environment, contributing to its unique taste and aroma.
Flavor Profile
Calenzana cheese offers a delightful sensory experience, with a flavor profile that is both tangy and earthy. The blend of goat and sheep milk imparts a rich, slightly gamey taste, complemented by a creamy, smooth texture. The cheese's aroma is reminiscent of the Corsican maquis, with subtle hints of wild herbs and flowers. Its semi-soft texture makes it a pleasure to eat, melting gently on the palate and leaving a lingering, savory finish.
Perfect Pairings for Calenzana
Calenzana cheese pairs beautifully with a variety of foods and beverages. Traditional pairings include crusty bread, fresh figs, and Corsican charcuterie. For a more innovative approach, try it with honey or fruit preserves to complement its tangy flavor. Wine enthusiasts will appreciate Calenzana with a glass of Corsican red wine, such as a Nielluccio, or a crisp white wine like Vermentino. Beer lovers can enjoy it with a light, hoppy ale that balances the cheese's richness. For a complete tasting experience, include some olives and nuts to enhance the cheese's earthy notes.
Nutritional Information
Fat Content
High
Calcium Content
High
Frequently Asked Questions
What makes Calenzana cheese unique?
Its unique blend of goat and sheep milk, combined with traditional Corsican cheesemaking techniques, gives Calenzana its distinctive flavor and texture.
How long is Calenzana cheese aged?
Calenzana cheese is typically aged for several weeks to a few months, allowing it to develop its semi-soft texture and complex flavor profile.
Can Calenzana cheese be used in cooking?
Yes, Calenzana cheese melts well and can be used in a variety of dishes, including gratins, casseroles, and sandwiches.
What are some good wine pairings for Calenzana cheese?
Calenzana cheese pairs well with Corsican red wines like Nielluccio and crisp white wines such as Vermentino.
Is Calenzana cheese similar to any other cheeses?
Calenzana cheese shares similarities with other Corsican cheeses like Brocciu and Fleur du Maquis, due to its use of goat and sheep milk and traditional production methods.